The Vatican has welcomed Wednesday's Episcopal ordination in China, which it says
took place with Papal approval. However it has also expressed dismay over the participation
in the ceremony of a prelate not in communion with the Holy See.
In comments
expressed Wednesday evening, Vatican Press Office Director Fr. Federico Lombardi said
that the “Holy See welcomes” the ordination of Mgr Peter Luo Xuegang as coadjutor
bishop of Yibin diocese in south-western Sichuan province. The Diocese of Yibin has
two bishops, seven priests and about 30,000 Catholics. Mgr Luo, 47, is the third bishop
ordained with papal approval. However in June and July, two ordinations were performed
without papal mandate.
Fr Lombardi said : “After the recent Episcopal ordinations
without papal mandate, the fact of having a new bishop in communion with the Pope
and all the Catholic bishops of the world is certainly positive. It will be appreciated
not only by the Chinese bishops and faithful, but also by the universal Church”.
However,
Wednesday’s ceremony was also attended by the excommunicated Bishop Paul Lei Shiyin
against the expressed wish of the Holy See. Lei was ordained as bishop of neighbouring
Leshan (Sichuan), last June 29, without Papal mandate. A statement released by the
Vatican shortly after his ordination said he "has no authority to govern the Catholic
diocesan community", that the Holy See "does not recognize" him.
On Wednesday
Fr. Lombardi said that Lei’s participation at the ceremony “gives rise to disagreement
and confusion among the faithful, the more so because it appears that he took part
as consecrating Bishop and concelebrated the Eucharist. His inveterate disobedience
to the rules of the Church unfortunately aggravates his canonical position".
"In
ordinary situations – concluded Fr. Lombardi - the presence of the Bishop Lei Shiyin
should have been entirely excluded, and would entail canonical consequences for the
other participating bishops”. The Vatican spokesman pointed out however, that “in
this circumstance it is likely that they were unable to prevent it without great inconvenience.
In any case, the Holy See will be able to better assess the question when it has received
more extensive and in-depth information. "