In Italy on Thursday, former European Commissioner Mario Monti won growing support
to succeed Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and head a broadly based national unity
government but now has to face the realities of Italian politics. A respected economist
with connections at the top levels of European policy making, Monti has been seen
for months as the most likely head of a caretaker government that could pass vital
reforms before elections in 2013.
A long-time observer of Italian politics
who has taught courses in political philosophy at the Pontifical Gregorian university,
Prof. Giorgio Salzano says Monti could lead a government of national unity. "He seems
to be a very competent, reliable person," said Salzano. The professor added, however,
that he has some concern over the very notion of a "technical" government. "that is
very questionable," he said, explaining that many of the issues facing the country
are essentially political, even though they involve technical economic and financial
matters. He went on to say that a government of national unity - with a political
mandate - might be able to help the country weather the political and financial storm.
"If there were the capability to realize it, it wouldn't be so bad. I see it difficult,
because the [political] contrasts have become so stressed. But, if we could say 'we
are in the same boat, and we have to try to come out of it together', it wouldn't
be so bad." The prospect of an Italian government led by Monti did help calm market
jitters Thursday, and Italy was able to sell €5 billion in in 12-month bonds at an
interest rate of 6.087 percent. Though that's up sharply from 3.57 percent in the
last such auction last month, it was well below analyst expectations of 7 percent.
Demand for the bonds was also strong, almost twice the amount on sale. Listen