August 09, 2011: Politicians and religious leaders of Sri Lanka expressed concerns
about the sustainability of peace and reconciliation efforts in the wake of nearly
three decades of civil war. A panel discussion held last week titled: “The role of
political leaders in the processes of healing and reconciliation towards sustainable
peace in the country” at the offices of Caritas Sri Lanka brought together Anglican
and Catholic bishops, priests, Buddhist monks, laypeople and government officials. Catholic
leaders said a sense of fear had spread across the country as freedoms came under
threat. “In Jaffna, there is no freedom of expression. People are afraid,” said Father
S.V. Basil Mangalaraha, dean of theology at St. Francis Xavier seminary in Columnbuthurai,
during the panel discussion. “Peace and reconciliation is a dream. Fear affects all
members of society.” Tens of thousands of people were killed during the conflict
between government forces and soldiers of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam that
erupted in 1983 and continued until May 2009. About 75,000 people were listed as missing
since 2004. Lawlessness has remained acute in some parts of Sri Lanka. “We have
won the war but not the peace. The government has not learned a lesson from the past,”
said Vijitha Herath, an opposition parliamentarian, during the panel session. “No
practical step has been taken to bring sustainable peace to the country.” He said
emergency law and the military’s administrative system have failed to secure peace
in the country.