The drought in the Horn of Africa has created a dramatic humanitarian emergency and
the Somali people are its main victims. Hunger and thirst are pushing countless people
to a desperate search for help, many fleeing to neighbouring countries, to refugee
camps, at a rate of almost two thousand people a day. There are reports of exhausting
marches on foot under the threat and attacks of predators, and even of children attacked
by packs of hyenas.
In July of 1989 Mgr. Salvatore Colombo, Bishop of Mogadishu,
was assassinated in front of the door of the cathedral. Since then, the apostolic
administrator of the diocese has resided outside of the country. In 2003, the lay
volunteer nurse Annalena Tonelli was shot and killed in Somaliland, was then the turn
of Sister Leonella Sgorbati, who died - as the Pope recalled January 7, 2007 - "asking
forgiveness for her killers." These are only three names, to say that the Catholic
Church is present and suffers with people of Somalia, but by now the countless innocent
victims are countless, even among other Christian denominations, because of fundamentalist
hate, and among the civilian population because of the armed struggle between political
and ethnic factions. For twenty years the country has been without leadership, rampant
piracy pervades its coasts is, many aid workers have had to abandon their commitments
because of the violence and threats they are subjected to.
Even if the Pope
remembers Somalia every year in his speech to diplomats, there is a widespread perception
that world public opinion and the international community have resigned themselves
and have left this country to its unfortunate fate. Do we also try to forget it, will
the horrific images and the anguished appeals of these days succeed in awakening our
sense of responsibility and solidarity?