Over 50,000 Christians are being held in prison in North Korea because of their faith,
according to a recent report by a Christian charity. With their human rights trampled
and freedom of religion denied, they are victims of Juche, the state ideology developed
in the 1950s by Kim Il-Sung, the only system of belief permitted in the reclusive
communist nation. This is the picture of the situation in North Korea according
to the latest report by "Open Doors", a non-governmental organization that serves
persecuted Christians worldwide. The serious situation of fundamental rights has
been confirmed by Marzuki Darusman, the new United Nations special observer for Human
Rights in North Korea. He told the UN Council for Human Rights in Geneva that the
judiciary system lacks independence and does not respect any procedural guarantee
for the accused, so the state can exercise more control over citizens. All Koreans
or foreigners who are condemned under these trials, are sent to prison camps where
they are regularly subjected to torture and cruel and inhuman treatment. Political
dissenters and their families, often held for life, suffer hunger and forced labour.
According to the testimonies of people who escaped from the country, the regime continues
an intense anti-religious propaganda, prohibits religious activities and prosecutes
those involved in religious activities, including private activities. Despite the
difficult situation, it is estimated that the Christians in Korea are currently about
400 thousand (2% of the population) who practice their faith in secret.