Vatican’s financial transparency law comes into force
The new Vatican norm on the prevention and combating of money laundering and financing
terrorism entered into law Friday, April 1st. It was first issued on December
30 together with the Apostolic Letter "Motu Proprio” of Benedict XVI on the same topic.
In a statement released Friday Press Office director Fr Federico Lombardi
notes "The law, as well as the Motu Proprio - is an event of great normative importance
and has a far-reaching moral and pastoral significance”.
Offices and Agencies
required to comply with the law include the IOR, the Institute for Religious Works,
and other organisms that depend on Vatican City State or the Holy See, or are linked
to it. To ensure compliance with the new measures is the AIF, the Financial Information
Authority, an autonomous and independent body.
The Regulation concerning the
transportation of money in cash also comes into force today", the note adds. This
new rule "does not forbid carrying sums greater than 10,000 (ten thousand) euro when
entering or leaving Vatican City State, but it does stipulate that they be declared
to the offices and organisations obligated by the anti-money laundering legislation,
where an operation is to be carried out, or to the Corps of the Gendarmerie at the
entrance to the State. ... The failure or partial failure to meet this obligation
to declare will be punished with an administrative sanction".
Finally Fr Lombardi
explains that "last month Marcello Condemi and Francesco Di Pasquale, respectively
substitute president and director of the Financial Information Authority, participated
on behalf of the Holy See and of the Financial Information Authority itself at the
third meeting on the application of the Council of Europe Convention on Laundering,
Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime and on the Financing of
Terrorism. The convention was signed in Warsaw, Poland, in 2005".
Condemi and
Di Pasquale "also had the opportunity to meet with members of MONEYVAL, an office
of the Council of Europe charged with examining anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism
laws, including those of the Holy See. In coming days they will attend the thirty-fifth
plenary assembly of MONEYVAL in Strasbourg, during which attention will also be given
to the Holy See's proposal to submit its own anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism
measures for examination by that office".