(February 15, 2011) The Vatican's ambassador to Egypt said he hoped the country's
future would include greater social justice and greater freedom for all of the country's
people. In a recent interview with Vatican Radio, Archbishop Michael Fitzgerald
said he hoped the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, which is running Egypt, would
follow the direction of constitutional reform, and will also respond to the other
demands of the population, with regard to social justice and with regard to political
liberties as well. Archbishop Fitzgerald, the Vatican nuncio in Cairo, said that
even before President Hosni Mubarak resigned Feb. 11, the Egyptian leader had given
his vice president the task of studying various articles of the constitution with
a view of amending them, in response to protesters' demands for greater democracy.
But Mubarak's promises of reform were not enough for protesters, and he was forced
to hand over power to the military and step down. As Mubarak left the capital and
the military took over, the nuncio told Vatican Radio, "We are still in an uncertain
position, but the people are very happy and we hope that this euphoria will produce
a moment of solidarity for the people in this country." In a related development,
Cardinal Leonardo Sandri, prefect of the Congregation for Eastern Churches, told Vatican
Radio on Monday that he hoped the commitment to nonviolence and democracy that motivated
Egyptian protesters, would continue to inspire changes in Egypt for the good of all
of its citizens, including the Christian minority. "These changes could signal situations
of difficulty, but they also can represent seeds of hope for a new situation," the
cardinal said. “Egypt's 8 to 10 million Coptic Orthodox, and up to 250,000 Coptic
Catholics, have a right to express their opinions and hopes in the process of rewriting
the nation's constitutions”, he said."I certainly think they should be listened to,
and I hope that their opinions will be accepted. I also hope that in the constitution,
there are those fundamental principles that affirm the dignity of men and women, the
freedom of all, and civic co-existence with respect for others and respect for the
law," Cardinal Sandri added.