An American and two Japanese scientists were awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry
on Wednesday for their discovery of a new way to bond carbon atoms together.
Richard
Heck, Ei-ichi Negishi and Akira Suzuki were honored for their development in the 1960s
and '70s of one of the most sophisticated tools available to chemists today, called
palladium-catalyzed cross coupling.
Their method lets chemists join carbon
atoms together, and is now used worldwide in commercial production of pharmaceuticals,
including potential cancer drugs, and molecules used in the electronics industry.