India's Christians join in 'black day' protest against discrimination
(Aug.11,2010) Some Christian institutions in India raised black flags on Tuesday,
and staff members wore black badges, to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the decision
that sanctioned discrimination against Christian dalit members of the traditional
“untouchable” caste. On August 10, 1950, the government enacted a policy offering
special programs for dalits, in an attempt to lift their social and economic status.
But the benefits, including free education and quotas for entry into educational institutions
and government jobs, applied only to Hindu dalits. The benefits were extended to Sikhs
in 1956 and to Buddhists in 1990, but remain unavailable to Christian dalits. The
word “Dalit”, which in Sanskrit means “trampled upon,” is a reference to the lowest
caste in traditional Hindu society, namely the “untouchables.” Although India’s
government has recognized the need for special assistance to the families that suffered
oppression for generations, that aid has not yet been applied to the Christian members
of the dalit caste, despite years of pleas from Church leaders for equal treatment. Dalits
account for roughly two-thirds of the 28 million Christians in India. The “black
day” protest on Aug.10 brought an enthusiastic response, with public protests in New
Delhi, Chennai, and Hyderabad. In Tamil Nadu, where most of the 6 million Christian
residents are dalits, large crowds joined in the public demonstrations