(April 22, 2010) In Thailand, the Jesuit Refugee Service (JRS) is calling for people
to support a treaty banning cluster munitions, ahead of it becoming international
law on Aug. 1. As of April 21, a total of 30 states had ratified the Convention on
Cluster Munitions, allowing it to become binding under international law. The convention
bans the use, production and transfer of cluster munitions, sets strict deadlines
for stockpile destruction and clearance of contaminated land, and obliges states to
support survivors and affected communities. The JRS has been a major campaigner
in support of the treaty. It is now campaigning to have more countries sign and ratify
the treaty, as well as for people to celebrate the Aug. 1 event, by holding prayers
or meditation sessions in places of worship that day, according to campaign material
from JRS Asia Pacific. It is also calling for people and groups to organize drumming
and dance sessions beginning April 23, the start of the 100-day countdown to Aug.
1. In the Asia-Pacific region, only Japan and Laos have signed and ratified the treaty. Cluster
bombs dropped from aircraft, delivered my rockets or shot from artillery pieces release
numerous small bomblets over a large area. Many of these fail to explode on impact
and remain a fatal hazard long after a conflict ends.