(November 05, 2009) Progress in the field of renewable energy is important for poverty
eradication, the Holy See contends. This was one element of the energy issue that
Archbishop Celestino Migliore, permanent observer of the Holy See at the United Nations,
spoke about Tuesday when he addressed the 64th session of the U.N. General Assembly.
He proposed that "energy cooperation should ultimately be oriented toward poverty
alleviation and be adjusted to economic and fiscal instruments, as well as to regional
and international cooperation, information sharing, transfer of technology and best
practices in this field." The archbishop noted how developing countries have the potential
to produce a large percentage of renewable energy, but lack the money to get such
programs started. He explained that the developing countries as a group have more
than 40% of installed renewable power capacity, more than 70% of existing solar hot
water capacity and 45% of bio-fuel production power capacity. Access by poorer people
to this innovation is essential for allowing developing countries to meet their growing
demand for energy and fostering sustainable development. Secondly, the Holy See representative
said that discussions on energy "should take into account the human and environmental
long term costs. The costs today are being born primarily by developing countries,
the poor and those who do not have the ability to protect themselves from challenges
of climate change." Archbishop Migliore said the field of renewable energy is a challenge
for everyone, from governments to the private sector, but should "be based on 'intergenerational
justice' since the energy consumption pattern of today impacts future generations.
"Finally, the archbishop advocated "proper energy consciousness education and ongoing
energy learning."