(September 18, 2009) A leading U.S.-based human rights group has launched a campaign
for Myanmar's military government to release more than 2,200 political prisoners before
elections promised for next year. Human Rights Watch said the junta has more than
doubled the number of political prisoners in the past two years, with more than 100
jailed in recent months. It called on the government to «immediately and unconditionally
release all political prisoners» if the elections are to have any credibility. The
junta has repeatedly denied it holds political prisoners, saying all inmates have
been found guilty of criminal offences. A government spokesman did not immediately
reply to a request for comment on the report. Human Rights Watch said those imprisoned
in the past two years, some with sentences several decades long, include people involved
in peaceful pro-democracy demonstrations in 2007 and in assisting the victims of a
devastating cyclone in 2008. It said the country has 43 known prisons holding political
activists and more than 50 labor camps where prisoners are forced to perform hard
labor. The release of political prisoners is also a demand of Myanmar's main opposition
party, the National League for Democracy of detained Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung
San Suu Kyi. It has not yet decided to take part in the elections, and says the release
of prisoners, including Suu Kyi _ who is under house arrest _ is a condition for taking
part.