Vatican Says International Community Must Square Up to Failure of WTO Talks
(30 July 08 - RV) World trading powers appealed on Wednesday for efforts to salvage
WTO proposals amid regret and emotion at the collapse of nine-day marathon talks,
and warnings that the poorest countries will suffer. Talks collapsed after nine
gruelling days of negotiations due to disagreement between India and the United States
over the so-called special safeguard mechanism (SSM). The measure is designed to
protect poor farmers, allowing countries to impose a special tariff on certain agricultural
goods in the event of an import surge or price fall. Archbishop Silvano Tomasi
is the Vatican’s permanent observer to the WTO, he says that poorer nations particularly,
African countries will suffer most: ”The consequences of the failure of the Doha
trade round negotiations, have to be squarely faced by the International Community.
Now the poor countries will have some difficulties. First some of the Western African
countries who have not reached an agreement on the question of cotton and their cotton
exports they need in order to support the poor farmers who live on a subsistence agriculture.
Another case is the exportation of bananas and other tropical fruits, all this now
is still back on the negotiating table and it will take who knows a year? Two years?
But in the meantime it is the poor people who can barely survive on the cultivation
of these products who will suffer the consequences of this failure more directly”.