(Saturday, 23.09.2006) The Vatican on Saturday expressed “great regret” over the
execution of three Roman Catholic militants in Indonesia, and called for reconciliation
and peaceful coexistence among different religions in the country. Fabianus Tibo,
Marianus Riwu and Dominggus Silva were executed by a police firing squad early on
Friday in Central Sulawesi province. They were sentenced to death in 2001 after
being convicted of leading a mob in an attack that killed more than 200 people at
an Islamic boarding school during Muslim-Christian clashes in the province. The three
men had originally been scheduled to die in August but the executions were postponed
after an appeal for clemency by Pope Benedict XVI and rights groups and demonstrations
by thousands of Indonesians. Pope Benedict XVI had appealed to the Indonesian president
in August to spare their lives, citing “humanitarian grounds.” “The Holy See
has learned news of the execution with great regret,” the Vatican said in a statement
on Saturday. It recounted efforts by the Pope and Vatican officials to halt the executions,
and said the appeals were on a “strictly humanitarian level” and were “inspired by
the well known position of the Catholic Church on the death penalty.” The Vatican,
staunchly opposed to capital punishment, has campaigned in favour of a moratorium.
“The Holy See, with its interventions, has meant not least to contribute to efforts
in favour of the process of reconciliation in Indonesia and to the traditional peaceful
coexistence among those belonging to different religions - which it hopes will continue
haracterizing that great country,” the statement said.