Pope Benedict XVI visits the Holy Face in Manopello, Italy
(01 Sep. 2006) : Pope Benedict XVI became the first pontiff on Friday to visit "Veronica's
Veil", which Christian tradition says was used to wipe the sweat from Jesus' brow
on his way to crucifixion and miraculously recorded his features. Pope Benedict knelt
in prayer before the relic also known as the "Sacred Visage", which has been guarded
by Capuchin friars in a remote monastery in Manoppello, a small town in the Abruzzo
region 200 kms east of Rome. Pope Benedict arrived by helicopter and was greeted by
a few thousand pilgrims. Those welcoming the pope included Bishop Bruno Forte of Chieti,
a theologian and long-time friend of the pontiff. "Together we seek to know the face
of our Lord and in it find a path for our lives," the German-born pope told priests
and pilgrims after viewing the relic, housed in a heavy frame adorned with gold and
silver above the altar. The sanctuary is visited every year by some 250,000 pilgrims.
But officials hope that the pope's visit will increase that number.
The Holy
Face is a veil of 6.8 by 9.6 inches, which according to an ancient legend from the
apocryphal Acts of Pilate from the 6th century, is a piece of cloth with
which the holy woman Veronica dried Christ’s face on the road to Calvary. On the
occasion of the first Holy Year in 1300, Veronica's veil was publicly displayed and
became one of the "Mirabilia Urbis"' - "wonders of the City" - for the pilgrims who
visited Rome. Traces of Veronica's veil were lost in subsequent years until the Holy
Year of 1600, when the veil was found in Manoppello. Father Heinrich Pfeiffer, professor
of iconography and Christian art history at the Gregorian University in Rome, studied
the veil for 13 years and is the first scientist to say that it is Veronica's veil.