gts tpoh fhZk; tj;jpf;fhd; thndhyp

(12 gpg;. 1931 - 12 gpg;. 2006)

tj;jpf;fhd; thndhypf;F taJ 75. gts tpoh fhZk; ,t;thndhypf;F khHr; %d;whe; Njjp tUif jUfpwhH jpUj;je;ij 16 Mk; MrPHthjg;gH.

 

jpUj;je;ij gjpNdhuhk; gj;jpehjUk; thndhypiaf; fz;L gpbj;j khHf;NfhdpAk; ez;gHfs;. vdNt jdJ ez;ghpd; Mtiy epiwNtw;w thndhyp xd;iw tbtikj;jhH khHf;Nfhdp. me;j thndhypNa tj;jpf;fhd; thndhyp. mJ jdJ nra;jpfis thd; miyfspy; kpjf;ftpl;L ehs; ngg;Uthp 12> 1931. md;W Kjy; ,d;W tiu vj;jidNah rhjidfisg; gilj;Js;sJ. ,d;Dk; gilf;f Ntz;baJ Vuhsk; cs;sJ.

 

1940 Mk; Mz;L [dthpapy; ehj;]p tijg;Nghh; Kfhk;fisf; fz;bj;J Kjd; Kjyhfr;  nra;jpfis xypgug;gpaJ tj;;jpf;fhd; thndhypNa. FLk;gq;fs; NghH;f;ifjpfisj; njhlHGnfhs;tjw;F cjtpahf jfty; mYtyfk; xd;iwAk;  thndhyp epWtpaJ. 1940 f;Fk; 1946 Mk; Mz;Lf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; 12 ,yl;rj;J ehw;gjhapuj;Jf;F(12>40>000) mjpfkhd cjtpj;jfty;fs;; xypgug;gg;gl;ld.

NghH Kbtjw;Fs; tj;;jpf;fhd; thndhyp ,d;Dk; gy nkhopfspy; xypgug;igj; njhlq;fpaJ. mjdhy; mjpf rf;jpkpf;f thdiyf; nfhbfs; (Antennas) Njitg;gl;ld. cNuhikf;F tlf;Nf 20 iky;fSf;F mg;ghy;> gpuhr;rhNdh Vhpf;F mUNf> rhe;j;jh khpah jp fNyhpah (Santa Maria di Galeria) vd;w ,lj;jpy; 440 nff;NlH epyg;gug;gpy; Gjpa xypgug;G ikaj;ij jpUj;je;ij 12 Mk; gj;jpehjH 1957 Mk; Mz;L mf;NlhgH 27 e;Njjp jpwe;J itj;jhH. ,q;Nf 11 ePl;rp miy kw;Wk; rpw;wiy xypgug;gpfs; (100 kw;Wk; 500 fp.th. ,ilg;gl;lit) Neub thdiyf; nfhbfSld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. cyfpNy kpfg; nghpa RoYk; thdiyf; nfhbfSs; xd;W ,q;Nf cs;sJ.

 

1958 Mk; Mz;L fHjpdhy; [_rg;Ng [hd; nuhd;fhyp> jpUj;je;ij 23 Mk; mUsg;guhfj; NjHe;njLf;fg;gl;l NghJ tj;;jpf;fhd; thndhyp 32 nkhopfspy; xypgug;gp te;jJ. Mdhy; jw;rkak; 46 nkhopfspy; (jpdrhp 40) nkhopfspy; xypgug;ig elj;Jfpd;wJ.

 

tj;jpf;fhd; thndhypf;F 75 Mz;Lfs; vd;why; mt;thndhypapd; jkpo; xypgug;Gf;F 40 Mz;Lfs; jhk;> mjpYk; jkpo; jpdrhp xypgug;Gf;F rhpahf 20 Mz;Lfs;. tj;jpf;fhd; thndhyp vd;whNy nghJthf mJ xU rka thndhyp> mjpy; fpwp];jtj;ijg; gw;wpj;jhd; NgRthHfs; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLtJz;L. Mdhy; rpy ehl;fs; mjd; epfo;r;rpfis> Fwpg;ghf jkpo; epfo;r;rpfisr; nrtpkLj;j gpd;dH mtHfNs $WthHfs; : ,q;F kdpj Nkk;ghl;Lf;F mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; jUfpwhHfNs vd;W.    jkpo; NeaHfspd; fbjq;fNs mjw;Fr; rhd;W. ,Njh xU kpd;

mQ;ry; fbjk; :

md;G tj;jpfhd; jkpo; thndhypf;F!

Md;kPfj;Njlypd; mw;Gj nghf;fp\k;

tj;jpf;fhd; jkpo; thndhypr; Nrit

fle;j %d;W tUlq;fSf;F Nkyhf cq;fs; xypgug;igf;Nfl;L tUfpd;Nwd;.

vdf;Fk; cq;fs; thndhyp kyH xd;wpid mDg;gpitf;f KbAkh?

INuhg;gpa Neug;gb vj;jid kzpf;F ve;j miythpirfspy; jq;fs; Neub xypgug;G thdiyfspy; eilngWfpd;wJ Nghd;w tpguq;fisj; ju KbAkh? ehd; ,izajsj;jpy; jhd; Nfl;L tUfpd;Nwd;. rpyNtisfspy; Ntiy fhuzkhf ey;y epfo;r;rpfis jtwtpl;LtpLfpd;Nwd;. vdNt tpguq;fisj; jUtPHfsh?

NjDk; ghYk; jkpopy; vj;Jiz ,dpikNah mj;Jiz ,dpik ePq;fs; njhFj;J toq;fk; epfo;r;rpfs; midj;Jk;. tj;jpfhd; nra;jpfs; kl;Lkd;wp> cyfk; KOJk; fpwp];Jtpd; ngauhy; Jd;GWk; kdpjj;jpw;F Fuy; nfhLj;J MWjy; nrhy;Yk; ,dpa thndhyp! vdJ ngaH cq;fs; thndhyp cr;rhpf;fg;gl vOJk; myq;fhu thHj;ijfs; my;y> jq;fs; jukhd epfo;Tfisf; Nfl;L ehDk; thndhypf; FLk;gj;jpdiu tho;j;jNtz;Lnkd;w MtYk;> Mjq;fKNk jhd;. cq;fs; thndhyp jUk; jpUr;rigapd; ,dpa Gjpa jfty;fs; NtW ve;j thndhypapYk; fj;Njhypf;f nra;jpfis Nfl;f KbahJ. vdNt jq;fs; gzp rpwf;f vdJ ,dpa tho;j;Jfs;.

md;Gld;

Rpy;nt];uH jk;gpuh[h - gpuhd;];

rdp khiyAk; QhapW fhiyAk; QhapW thrf tpsf;fk; jUfpNwhk;. ,J tptpypa tpsf;fkhf ,iwapayhf ,Ug;gjpy;iyNa vd epidf;fyhk;. Mdhy; vkf;F vkJ 85 tpOf;fhl;L ,e;J rka NeaHfspd; ehbj; Jbg;G njhpe;jpg;gjhy; mjw;Nfw;why; Nghy; toq;f Ntz;bapUf;fpd;wJ. mNj Nghy;jhd; jpq;fs; khiyAk; nrt;tha; fhiyAk; xypf;Fk; tptpypaj; njhlH. xt;nthU thuKk; ,d;iwa epiyfs; vg;gbapUf;fpd;wd vd;gjhfj;jhd; epfo;r;rpNa njhlq;Fk;. gpd;dHjhd; tptpypaj;jpw;Fs; EioAk;. vdNt ,J XH ma;T fl;Liuahf kl;Lky;yhky; md;whl tho;f;iff;Fj; Njitahd nghopg;giuahf ,Uf;Fk;. nrt;tha; khiyAk; Gjd; fhiyAk; xypf;Fk; ehlf NkilAk; nts;sp khiyAk; rdp fhiyAk; xypf;Fk; kdjpd; kWgf;fKk; fpwp];jtk; gw;wp Nehpilahff; Fwpg;gplhtpl;lhYk; kdpjk; ed;whf tho Ntz;Lk; vd;W NfhL NghLk; epfo;r;rpfs;. fpwp];jt kjpg;gPLfis md;whl tho;f;ifr; #oiy itj;J typAWj;Jk; epfo;r;rpfs;. jpUj;je;ijapd; ciufs;> mg;Ngh];jypf;f MrPH> ,d;Dk; gy jpUr;rigj; jiytHfs;> r%f MHtyHfs;> eyg;gzpahsHfs; vdg; gyhpd; gzpfisg; gyUf;F mwptpf;Fk; NeHfhzy;fs; vdg; gy;Rit epfo;r;rpfs; jpdKk; tj;jpf;fhd; thndhypapy; jkpopy; xypf;fpd;wd.     

tj;jpf;fhd; thndhyp md;G neQ;rq;fNs!

fle;j 75 Mz;L tuyhw;wpy; ehq;fs; cq;fsplkpUe;J epiwa ngw;Ws;Nshk;. fw;Ws;Nshk;. ,uz;Lhk; cyfg; Nghhpd; NghJ tj;jpf;fhd; thndhyp Mw;wpa Nrit rHtNjr rKjhaj;jhy; kwf;f Kbahj xd;W.  gts tpoh Mz;by; vk;ik Cf;Ftpj;J top elj;Jk;> mjhtJ tpkHrdq;fs; %yk; vk;ik nrJf;fp rPHgLj;Jk; cq;fs; midtUf;Fk; ed;wp nrhy;y ehq;fs; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. ed;wp. ed;wp. kdjpd; KOgf;f ed;wp. ( ghijfis Nehf;fpa gazq;fs; - kdjpd; kWgf;fk; gpg;. 10 khiy kw;Wk; gpg;. 11 fhiy)